Hardy-Weinberg Equilibrium: Population Genetics Simulation Lab
Overview
Teaches population genetics and evolution. Demonstrates genetic equilibrium conditions.
Why Do This Experiment?
This experiment teaches key concepts in Biology.
Materials Needed
- •200 colored beads (100 each color)(1)
- •bag(1)
- •calculator(1)
Step-by-Step Instructions
- 1
1. Set initial allele frequencies p=0.5, q=0.5
- 2
2. Randomly draw 2 beads (represents mating), record genotype
- 3
3. Return beads and repeat 100 times
- 4
4. Calculate genotype frequencies, verify p2+2pq+q2=1 and no evolution
The Science Behind It
Teaches population genetics and evolution. Demonstrates genetic equilibrium conditions.
Learning Outcomes
- ✓Understand basic biology concepts
- ✓Develop observation skills
- ✓Learn through hands-on experimentation
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